Are you baffled by the alphabet soup of technology and software development acronyms? 🤯 Don't worry; we've got you covered! In our latest blog post, we unravel the mystery behind 100+ acronyms that define the digital landscape. From AI to ZPL, we'll take you on a whirlwind tour of the tech universe.
Discover the secrets of AI, explore the realms of IoT, and decode the language of programming. Whether you're a tech enthusiast, a developer, or just curious about the digital world, there's something here for you. 💡
Join us on this acronyms adventure and level up your tech knowledge. Who knows, you might just find your new favorite abbreviation! 🌟
Stay tuned for the ultimate tech acronym guide, coming soon to our blog. Don't miss it! 🔍💻
| Acronym | Explanation |
|---|---|
| ABM | Account-Based Marketing - a strategic approach to business marketing based on account awareness in which an organization considers and communicates with individual prospect or customer accounts as markets of one 📈 |
| ACID | Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability - a set of properties of database transactions intended to guarantee data validity despite errors, power failures, and other mishaps 🛡️ |
| ACK | Acknowledgment - a signal that is sent by a receiving node to indicate that data has been received successfully 📡 |
| ACL | Access Control List - a list of permissions attached to an object specifying which users or system processes can access the object and what operations they can perform 🛡️ |
| ADF | Azure Data Factory - a cloud-based data integration service that allows you to create data-driven workflows for orchestrating and automating data movement and data transformation in Microsoft Azure ☁️ |
| AGI | Artificial General Intelligence - an AI with the ability to understand, learn, and apply its intelligence to a wide variety of problems, much like a human brain 🧠 |
| AI | Artificial Intelligence - the simulation of human intelligence in machines programmed to think like humans and mimic their actions 🤖 |
| AJAX | Asynchronous JavaScript and XML - a set of web development techniques for creating interactive web applications 🔄 |
| ANN | Artificial Neural Network - a computational model based on the structure and functions of biological neural networks, used in machine learning 🌐 |
| AOP | Aspect-Oriented Programming - a programming paradigm that aims to increase modularity by allowing the separation of cross-cutting concerns 🧩 |
| API | Application Programming Interface - a set of rules and tools for building software and applications 🛠️ |
| AR | Augmented Reality - an enhanced version of reality created by the use of technology to add digital information on an image of something 📱 |
| AStandard | AStandard is not a common technology acronym; it may refer to a specific standard or company name 🌟 |
| AWS | AWS (Amazon Web Services) is a comprehensive, evolving cloud computing platform provided by Amazon that includes a wide range of cloud services ☁️ |
| Azure | Azure, also known as Microsoft Azure, is a cloud computing service created by Microsoft for building, testing, deploying, and managing applications and services through Microsoft-managed data centers ☁️ |
| B2B | Business to Business - a form of transaction between businesses, such as one involving a manufacturer and wholesaler, or a wholesaler and a retailer 🏭 |
| B2C | Business to Consumer - the process of selling products and services directly between a business and consumers who are the end-users of its products or services 🛍️ |
| BDD | Behavior-Driven Development - an agile software development process that encourages collaboration among developers, QA, and non-technical or business participants in a software project 🤝 |
| BFS | Breadth-First Search - an algorithm for traversing or searching tree or graph data structures 🌳 |
| BGP | Border Gateway Protocol - a standardized exterior gateway protocol designed to exchange routing and reachability information among autonomous systems on the Internet 🌍 |
| BI | Business Intelligence - technologies, applications, and practices for the collection, integration, analysis, and presentation of business information 📊 |
| BIM | Building Information Modeling - a process supported by various tools, technologies, and contracts involving the generation and management of digital representations of physical and functional characteristics of places 🏢 |
| BPEL | Business Process Execution Language - a language for specifying actions within business processes with web services 📃 |
| Bitbucket | Bitbucket is a web-based platform for version control, source code collaboration, and continuous delivery, providing Git and Mercurial repositories 🛶 |
| C | C is a general-purpose, procedural programming language known for its low-level system programming capabilities 🅾️ |
| C# | C# (pronounced "C sharp") is a modern, object-oriented programming language developed by Microsoft for building Windows applications and more 🅾️ |
| CAPTCHA | Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart - a type of challenge-response test used in computing to determine whether or not the user is human 🤖❓ |
| CD | Continuous Delivery - a software engineering approach in which teams produce software in short cycles, ensuring that it can be reliably released at any time 🚀 |
| CDN | Content Delivery Network - a geographically distributed network of proxy servers and their data centers, designed to provide high availability and performance by distributing the service spatially relative to end-users ⚡ |
| CI | Continuous Integration - a coding philosophy and set of practices that drive development teams to implement small changes and check in code to version control repositories frequently 🔄 |
| CI/CD | CI/CD (Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment) is a set of practices and tools that enable frequent code changes to be automatically built, tested, and deployed to production environments 🔄 |
| CIDR | Classless Inter-Domain Routing - a method for allocating IP addresses and IP routing that replaced the old system based on classes A, B, and C 🖧 |
| CLI | Command Line Interface - a text-based interface used to interact with computer programs and operating systems 📄 |
| CLR | Common Language Runtime - the virtual machine component of Microsoft's .NET framework 🔄 |
| CMS | Content Management System - a software application used to manage the creation and modification of digital content 📝 |
| CMYK | Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key (black) - a subtractive color model used in color printing 🖨️ |
| CNN | Convolutional Neural Network - a type of deep neural network used primarily to classify images, cluster them by similarity, and perform object recognition within scenes 🖼️ |
| CPP | C++ is an extension of the C programming language that adds object-oriented features and is used for a wide range of applications 🅾️ |
| CPU | Central Processing Unit - the primary component of a computer that performs most of the processing inside a computer 🧠 |
| CQRS | Command Query Responsibility Segregation - a software architectural pattern that separates reading and updating of a data source 💾 |
| CRM | Customer Relationship Management - strategies and technologies used by companies to manage and analyze customer interactions and data 🤝 |
| CRUD | Create, Read, Update, Delete - basic functions of persistent storage in software engineering 📝 |
| CSR | Corporate Social Responsibility - a self-regulating business model that helps a company be socially accountable to itself, its stakeholders, and the public 🌱 |
| CSS | Cascading Style Sheets - used for designing and formatting content on the web 👗 |
| CSS3 | CSS3 is the latest version of Cascading Style Sheets (CSS), a style sheet language used for describing the presentation of a document written in HTML or XML 🖌️ |
| DAG | Directed Acyclic Graph - a finite directed graph with no directed cycles 📈 |
| DB | Database - a structured collection of data stored and retrieved electronically from a computer system 📊 |
| DDoS | Distributed Denial of Service - a cyber-attack in which the perpetrator seeks to make a machine or network resource unavailable to its intended users by temporarily or indefinitely disrupting services of a host connected to the Internet 🚫 |
| DL | Deep Learning - a subset of machine learning in AI that has networks capable of learning unsupervised from data that is unstructured or unlabeled 📊 |
| DNS | Domain Name System - the phonebook of the Internet, translating human-friendly computer hostnames into IP addresses 🌍 |
| DOM | Document Object Model - a cross-platform and language-independent interface that treats an XML or HTML document as a tree structure wherein each node is an object representing a part of the document 🌳 |
| DPI | Deep Packet Inspection - a form of computer network packet filtering that examines the data part of a packet as it passes an inspection point 🔍 |
| DRY | Don't Repeat Yourself - a principle of software development aimed at reducing repetition of software patterns, replacing it with abstractions or using data normalization to avoid redundancy 🔄 |
| DSL | Domain-Specific Language - a computer language specialized to a particular application domain 🖥️ |
| DaaS | Desktop as a Service - a cloud computing offering where a service provider delivers virtual desktops to end-users over the Internet, licensed with a per-user subscription 💻 |
| Docker | Docker is a platform for developing, shipping, and running applications in containers, allowing for consistent deployment across different environments 🐳 |
| E2E | End-to-End - a term used to describe products or solutions that cover every stage of a particular process 🏁 |
| EC2 | Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud - a part of Amazon's cloud-computing platform, Amazon Web Services, that allows users to rent virtual computers on which to run their own computer applications ☁️ |
| ECC | Elliptic Curve Cryptography - an approach to public-key cryptography based on the algebraic structure of elliptic curves over finite fields 🔐 |
| ECM | Enterprise Content Management - the strategies, methods, and tools used to capture, manage, store, preserve, and deliver content and documents related to organizational processes 🗂️ |
| EDA | Event-Driven Architecture - a software architecture paradigm promoting the production, detection, consumption of, and reaction to events 🌐 |
| EOF | End of File - a condition in a computer operating system where no more data can be read from a data source 📁 |
| ERP | Enterprise Resource Planning - integrated management of main business processes, often in real-time and mediated by software and technology 📊 |
| ETC | Etcetera - a Latin expression meaning "and other things" or "and so forth." Often used to refer to additional unspecified items 🌟 |
| ETL | Extract, Transform, Load - a process in data warehousing responsible for pulling data out of the source systems and placing it into a data warehouse 🔄 |
| FIFO | First In, First Out - an asset-management and valuation method in which assets produced or acquired first are sold, used, or disposed of first 📈 |
| FPGA | Field-Programmable Gate Array - an integrated circuit designed to be configured by a customer or a designer after manufacturing -- "field-programmable" 🖥️ |
| FQDN | Fully Qualified Domain Name - a domain name that is completely specified with all labels in the hierarchy of the Domain Name System (DNS) 🌐 |
| FSM | Finite State Machine - an abstract machine in computer science that can be in exactly one of a finite number of states at any given time 🔄 |
| FTP | File Transfer Protocol - a standard network protocol used for the transfer of computer files between a client and server on a computer network 📁 |
| FaaS | Function as a Service - a category of cloud computing services that provides a platform allowing customers to develop, run, and manage application functionalities without the complexity of building and maintaining the infrastructure 🚀 |
| Flow | Flow is a static type checker for JavaScript, used to catch type errors at compile time 🌊 |
| Flutter | Flutter is an open-source UI software development toolkit created by Google for building natively compiled applications for mobile, web, and desktop from a single codebase 🦋 |
| GAN | Generative Adversarial Network - a class of machine learning frameworks designed by two neural networks contesting with each other in a game 🤖 |
| GCP | GCP (Google Cloud Platform) is a suite of cloud computing services offered by Google, providing cloud infrastructure, machine learning, and data analytics capabilities ☁️ |
| GCS | Google Cloud Storage - a unified object storage for developers and enterprises, from live data serving to data analytics/ML to data archival 📦 |
| GIS | Geographic Information System - a system designed to capture, store, manipulate, analyze, manage, and present spatial or geographic data 🌍 |
| GIT | Git - a distributed version-control system for tracking changes in source code during software development 🌐 |
| GO File | GO File - a file with a .go extension in the Go programming language, used for Go source code files 🐹 |
| GPGPU | General-Purpose Computing on Graphics Processing Units - the use of a GPU to perform computation in applications traditionally handled by the CPU 💻 |
| GPL | General Public License - a widely used free software license, which guarantees end users the freedom to run, study, share, and modify the software 🆓 |
| GPT | Generative Pre-trained Transformer - a type of artificial neural network used for natural language processing and understanding 🤖 |
| GPU | Graphics Processing Unit - a specialized processor primarily used for rendering graphics 🖼️ |
| GUI | Graphical User Interface - a type of user interface that allows users to interact with electronic devices through graphical icons and visual indicators 🖼️ |
| GUID | Globally Unique Identifier - a 128-bit integer number used to identify resources 🆔 |
| GitHub | GitHub is a web-based platform for version control and collaboration using Git 🐙 |
| GitLab | GitLab is a web-based platform for DevOps that provides source code management, continuous integration, and more, as well as a web-based Git repository manager 🦊 |
| Go | Go (or Golang) is a statically typed, compiled programming language known for its simplicity and efficiency in building scalable and reliable software 🐹 |
| GraphQL | GraphQL is a query language for APIs and a server-side runtime for executing those queries by using a type system defined for the data 📊 |
| HCI | Human-Computer Interaction - the study of how people interact with computers and design technologies that let humans interact with computers 🖥️ |
| HDD | Hard Disk Drive - a data storage device used for storing and retrieving digital information 📀 |
| HHVM | HipHop Virtual Machine - an open-source virtual machine designed for executing programs written in PHP and Hack programming languages 🚀 |
| HPC | High-Performance Computing - the use of supercomputers and parallel processing techniques for solving complex computational problems 🖥️ |
| HTML | Hypertext Markup Language - standard language for creating web pages and applications 🌍 |
| HTML5 | HyperText Markup Language version 5 - the latest version of the HTML standard, which is a markup language used for structuring and presenting content on the World Wide Web 🌍 |
| HTT | Hyper-Threading Technology - Intel's proprietary simultaneous multithreading implementation used to improve parallelization of computations 🔄 |
| HTTP | Hypertext Transfer Protocol - foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web 🌐 |
| HTTPS | Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure - secure version of HTTP 🔒 |
| Hermes | Hermes is an open-source JavaScript engine optimized for running on mobile devices 📱 |
| I18N | Internationalization - the process of designing a software application so that it can be adapted to various languages and regions without engineering changes 🌍 |
| IAM | Identity and Access Management - a framework of policies and technologies for ensuring that the right users have the appropriate access to technology resources 🔑 |
| IDE | Integrated Development Environment - a software application that provides comprehensive facilities to computer programmers for software development 👨💻 |
| IIS | Internet Information Services - an extensible web server created by Microsoft for use with the Windows NT family 🌐 |
| IMAP | Internet Message Access Protocol - an Internet standard protocol used by email clients to retrieve messages from a mail server over a TCP/IP connection 📥 |
| IR | Information Retrieval - the activity of obtaining information system resources that are relevant to an information need from a collection of those resources 🔍 |
| ISP | Internet Service Provider - a company that provides access to the internet and related services to individuals and other organizations 🌐 |
| IaaS | Infrastructure as a Service - a form of cloud computing that provides virtualized computing resources over the Internet ☁️ |
| IoC | Inversion of Control - a principle in software engineering where custom-written portions of a computer program receive the flow of control from a generic framework 🔄 |
| IoE | Internet of Everything - a concept that extends the Internet of Things (IoT) emphasis on machine-to-machine communications to describe a more complex system that also encompasses people and processes 🌐 |
| IoT | Internet of Things - network of physical objects---"things"---that are embedded with sensors, software, and other technologies for the purpose of connecting and exchanging data with other devices and systems over the internet 🌍 |
| JDK | Java Development Kit - a software development environment used for developing Java applications and applets 🛠️ |
| JIRA | Jira is a proprietary issue tracking product developed by Atlassian that allows bug tracking and agile project management 🔍 |
| JIT | Just-In-Time - an inventory strategy companies employ to increase efficiency and decrease waste by receiving goods only as they are needed in the production process 📦 |
| JPA | Java Persistence API - a Java application programming interface specification that describes the management of relational data in applications using Java Platform, Standard Edition, and Java Platform, Enterprise Edition 📚 |
| JRE | Java Runtime Environment - a software package that provides Java class libraries, the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), and other components to run applications written in Java ☕ |
| JSON | JavaScript Object Notation - a format for structuring data, commonly used for APIs and web services 📄 |
| JSONP | JSON with Padding - a method used to request data from a server residing in a different domain than the client 🔄 |
| JSX | JSX (JavaScript XML) is a syntax extension for JavaScript often used with React to describe what the UI should look like 📊 |
| JVM | Java Virtual Machine - an abstract computing machine that enables a computer to run a Java program 🔄 |
| JWT | JWT (JSON Web Token) is a compact, URL-safe means of representing claims to be transferred between two parties, often used for authentication and authorization 🔐 |
| Jenkins | Jenkins is an open-source automation server that helps to automate parts of the software development process, such as building, testing, and deploying applications 🤖 |
| Jest | Jest is a JavaScript testing framework developed by Facebook, designed for simplicity and ease of use in testing JavaScript code 🃏 |
| Jupyter | Jupyter is an open-source web application that allows you to create and share documents that contain live code, equations, visualizations, and narrative text 📓 |
| K8s | Kubernetes - an open-source system for automating deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications 🐳 |
| KISS | Keep It Simple, Stupid - a design principle noted by the U.S. Navy in 1960 stating that most systems work best if they are kept simple rather than made complicated; therefore simplicity should be a key goal in design and unnecessary complexity should be avoided 🧠 |
| KMS | Key Management Service - a service that helps you manage cryptographic keys for your applications 🔐 |
| KPI | Key Performance Indicator - a measurable value that demonstrates how effectively a company is achieving key business objectives 🎯 |
| KV Store | Key-Value Store - a data storage paradigm designed for storing, retrieving, and managing associative arrays, a data structure more commonly known today as a dictionary or hash table 📚 |
| KVM | Kernel-Based Virtual Machine - a virtualization module in the Linux kernel that allows the kernel to function as a hypervisor 🐧 |
| Kubernetes | Kubernetes is an open-source container orchestration platform for automating the deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications 🐳 |
| LAMP | Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP/Perl/Python - a very common example of a web service stack, named as an acronym of the names of its original four open-source components 🛠️ |
| LAN | Local Area Network - a computer network that interconnects computers within a limited area such as a residence, school, or office building 🏢 |
| LBaaS | Load Balancer as a Service - a cloud computing service model that provides load balancing services via the Internet ☁️ |
| LDAP | Lightweight Directory Access Protocol - a lightweight client-server protocol for accessing directory services, specifically X.500-based directory services 📚 |
| LIFO | Last In, First Out - an asset-management and valuation method opposite to FIFO 📉 |
| LLM | Language Model - a type of artificial intelligence model that understands and generates human language 🗣️ |
| LSTM | Long Short-Term Memory - a type of recurrent neural network used in deep learning because of their large and varied range of applications 🧠 |
| Llama | Llama is not a common technology acronym but rather a playful reference to the cute South American animal 🦙 |
| M2M | Machine to Machine - direct communication between devices using any communications channel, including wired and wireless 🤖 |
| MATLAB | MATLAB is a high-level programming language and environment used for numerical computing, data analysis, and visualization 📈 |
| MBaaS | Mobile Backend as a Service - a model for providing web and mobile app developers with a way to link their applications to backend cloud storage and APIs exposed by back-end applications while also providing features such as user management, push notifications, and integration with social networking services 📱 |
| MD5 | MD5 Hash Function - a widely used cryptographic hash function that produces a 128-bit (16-byte) hash value, typically rendered as a 32-character hexadecimal number 🔐 |
| MDM | Master Data Management - a method of enabling an organization to link all of its critical data to one file, called a master file, to provide a common point of reference 📚 |
| MEAN | MongoDB, Express.js, AngularJS, Node.js - a free and open-source JavaScript software stack for building dynamic web sites and web applications 🌐 |
| MERN Stack | MERN Stack is a popular JavaScript stack used for building web applications, consisting of MongoDB, Express.js, React, and Node.js ⚛️ |
| MFA | Multi-Factor Authentication - a security system that requires more than one method of authentication from independent categories of credentials to verify the user's identity for a login or other transaction 🔐 |
| ML | Machine Learning - a type of AI that allows software applications to become more accurate in predicting outcomes without being explicitly programmed 📈 |
| MTBF | Mean Time Between Failures - a measure of how reliable a hardware product or component is 🕒 |
| MVC | Model-View-Controller - a software architectural pattern for implementing user interfaces 🏗️ |
| MVP | Minimum Viable Product - a product with just enough features to satisfy early customers, and to provide feedback for future product development 🚀 |
| Mercurial | Mercurial is a distributed version control system (DVCS) used for tracking changes in source code and supporting collaboration among developers 🛶 |
| NAT | Network Address Translation - a method of remapping an IP address space into another by modifying network address information in the IP header of packets while they are in transit across a traffic routing device 🔄 |
| NDA | Non-Disclosure Agreement - a legally binding contract that establishes a confidential relationship 🤫 |
| NFC | Near Field Communication - a set of communication protocols that enable two electronic devices to establish communication by bringing them within a few centimeters of each other 📲 |
| NFV | Network Function Virtualization - a network architecture concept that uses the technologies of IT virtualization to virtualize entire classes of network node functions into building blocks that may connect, or chain together, to create communication services 🖧 |
| NLP | Natural Language Processing - a branch of AI that helps computers understand, interpret, and manipulate human language 🗣️ |
| NLU | Natural Language Understanding - a branch of AI that uses computer software to understand input in the form of sentences in text or speech 🗣️ |
| NoSQL | Not Only SQL - an approach to database design that provides flexible schema, easy scalability, and high performance for large data volumes 📊 |
| OAS | OpenAPI Specification - a specification for machine-readable interface files for describing, producing, consuming, and visualizing RESTful web services 🌐 |
| OAuth | Open Authorization - an open standard for access delegation, commonly used as a way for Internet users to grant websites or applications access to their information on other websites without giving them the passwords 🔑 |
| OEM | Original Equipment Manufacturer - a company that produces parts and equipment that may be marketed by another manufacturer 🏭 |
| OOB | Out-of-Band - a method of communication that uses a different network or channel than the main one for specific types of communications, often for security 🔒 |
| OOP | Object-Oriented Programming - a programming paradigm based on the concept of "objects", which can contain data and code 📦 |
| ORM | Object-Relational Mapping - a programming technique for converting data between incompatible type systems using OOP languages 🔄 |
| OS | Operating System - system software that manages computer hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs 💿 |
| OSS | Open Source Software - software with source code that anyone can inspect, modify, and enhance 🌍 |
| OpenGL | OpenGL (Open Graphics Library) is a cross-language, cross-platform API for rendering 2D and |
| Oracle | Oracle Corporation is an American multinational computer technology corporation that specializes in database software and cloud computing ☁️ |
| P2P | Peer-to-Peer - a decentralized communications model in which each party has the same capabilities and either party can initiate a communication session 🤝 |
| P2V | Physical to Virtual - the process of converting a physical server into a virtual machine 🔄 |
| P5 | Perl 5 - a major version of the Perl programming language, known for its robustness and versatility 🦔 |
| P6 | Perl 6 - a major version of the Perl programming language with significant improvements and new features 🦔 |
| PCA | Principal Component Analysis - a statistical procedure that uses an orthogonal transformation to convert a set of observations of possibly correlated variables into a set of values of linearly uncorrelated variables called principal components 📊 |
| PG | PostgreSQL - an open-source relational database management system (RDBMS) known for its reliability and extensibility 🐘 |
| PHP | PHP is a server-side scripting language designed for web development, but also used as a general-purpose language 🐘 |
| PL File | PL File - a file with a .pl extension, which can be associated with various programming languages, such as Perl, Prolog, and more 📄 |
| PM File | PM File - a file with a .pm extension in Perl, typically used for Perl module files 🦔 |
| POC | Proof of Concept - a demonstration in principle with the aim of verifying that some concept or theory has practical potential 🚀 |
| POP3 | Post Office Protocol version 3 - a standard mail protocol used to retrieve emails from a remote server to a local client over a TCP/IP connection 📬 |
| PPC | Pay-Per-Click - an internet advertising model used to drive traffic to websites, in which an advertiser pays a publisher when the ad is clicked 💸 |
| PY | Python - a high-level, interpreted programming language known for its simplicity and readability 🐍 |
| PaaS | Platform as a Service - a category of cloud computing services that provides a platform allowing customers to develop, run, and manage applications without the complexity of building and maintaining the infrastructure typically associated with developing and launching an app ☁️ |
| Perl | Perl is a high-level, general-purpose programming language known for its text processing capabilities and its extensive library of modules 🦔 |
| QA | Quality Assurance - a way of preventing mistakes and defects in manufactured products and avoiding problems when delivering solutions or services to customers ✅ |
| QR Code | Quick Response Code - a type of matrix barcode (or two-dimensional barcode) first designed in 1994 for the automotive industry in Japan 📱 |
| QoE | Quality of Experience - a measure of a customer's experiences with a service (such as a telecommunications service) 📈 |
| QoS | Quality of Service - the description or measurement of the overall performance of a service, particularly in terms of transmission rates, error rates, and other characteristics of the network or system 📊 |
| R | R is a programming language and environment specifically designed for statistical computing and data analysis 📊 |
| RACI | Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, Informed - a matrix used to describe the roles and responsibilities of people in a project or process 📋 |
| RAD | Rapid Application Development - a type of software development methodology that favors iterative development and the rapid construction of prototypes 🚀 |
| RAID | Redundant Array of Independent Disks - a data storage virtualization technology that combines multiple physical disk drive components into one or more logical units for the purposes of data redundancy, performance improvement, or both 🖥️ |
| RAM | Random Access Memory - a type of computer memory that can be accessed randomly 🗂️ |
| RDBMS | Relational Database Management System - a database management system based on the relational model of data 🗄️ |
| RDF | Resource Description Framework - a family of World Wide Web Consortium specifications originally designed as a metadata data model 🌐 |
| REST | Representational State Transfer - a software architectural style that defines a set of constraints to be used for creating Web services 🌐 |
| RESTful | RESTful (Representational State Transfer) is an architectural style for designing networked applications, emphasizing simplicity and scalability 🌐 |
| RFID | Radio-Frequency Identification - uses electromagnetic fields to automatically identify and track tags attached to objects 🏷️ |
| RNN | Recurrent Neural Network - a class of artificial neural networks where connections between nodes form a directed graph along a temporal sequence, allowing it to exhibit temporal dynamic behavior 🔄 |
| RPA | Robotic Process Automation - technology that allows anyone to configure computer software, or a "robot" to emulate and integrate the actions of a human interacting within digital systems to execute a business process 🤖 |
| RPO | Recovery Point Objective - the maximum targeted period in which data might be lost from an IT service due to a major incident ⏱️ |
| RTO | Recovery Time Objective - the targeted duration of time and a service level within which a business process must be restored after a disaster in order to avoid unacceptable consequences associated with a break in business continuity ⏱️ |
| RTOS | Real-Time Operating System - an operating system intended to serve real-time application process data as it comes in, typically without buffer delays 💨 |
| Raku | Raku (formerly known as Perl 6) is a language known for its expressiveness and features for concurrent and parallel programming 🦔 |
| React | React (or React.js) is an open-source JavaScript library used for building user interfaces or UI components in web applications ⚛️ |
| Relay | Relay is a JavaScript framework for building data-driven React applications, developed and used by Facebook 🔄 |
| RocksDB | RocksDB is an embeddable persistent key-value store for fast storage that is optimized for flash storage and main memory 📦 |
| Ruby | Ruby is a dynamic, object-oriented programming language known for its simplicity and productivity 🐕 |
| Rust | Rust is a systems programming language known for its focus on safety, performance, and concurrency 🦀 |
| SAML | Security Assertion Markup Language - an open standard for exchanging authentication and authorization data between parties, in particular, between an identity provider and a service provider 🔐 |
| SCADA | Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition - a control system architecture comprising computers, networked data communications, and graphical user interfaces for high-level process supervisory management 🌐 |
| SCM | Supply Chain Management - the management of the flow of goods and services and includes all processes that transform raw materials into final products 🏭 |
| SDK | Software Development Kit - a collection of software development tools in one installable package 🧰 |
| SDLC | Software Development Life Cycle - a process for planning, creating, testing, and deploying an information system 🔄 |
| SDN | Software-Defined Networking - an approach to networking that uses software-based controllers or application programming interfaces (APIs) to direct traffic on the network and communicate with the underlying hardware infrastructure 🌐 |
| SLA | Service Level Agreement - a commitment between a service provider and a client regarding the metrics by which the service is measured 📝 |
| SMTP | Simple Mail Transfer Protocol - a protocol for sending email messages between servers 📤 |
| SOA | Service-Oriented Architecture - a style of software design where services are provided to the other components by application components, through a communication protocol over a network 🌐 |
| SOAP | Simple Object Access Protocol - a messaging protocol for exchanging structured information in the implementation of web services 📬 |
| SOLID | Single responsibility, Open-closed, Liskov substitution, Interface segregation, and Dependency inversion - a mnemonic acronym for five design principles intended to make software designs more understandable, flexible and maintainable 🔄 |
| SPA | SPA (Single Page Application) is a web application or website that interacts with the user by dynamically rewriting the current web page rather than loading entire new pages from the server 🌐 |
| SQL | Structured Query Language - used for managing and manipulating databases 🗃️ |
| SQLAlchemy | SQLAlchemy is a popular Python SQL toolkit and Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) library that simplifies database access 🐍 |
| SSD | Solid State Drive - a type of mass storage device similar to a hard disk drive but faster 💨 |
| SSH | Secure Shell - a cryptographic network protocol for operating network services securely over an unsecured network 🔒 |
| SVM | Support Vector Machine - a supervised learning model with associated learning algorithms that analyze data used for classification and regression analysis 📈 |
| SVN | Subversion - a software versioning and revision control system distributed as open source under the Apache License 🔄 |
| SYN | Synchronize - a signal used to establish a connection between two devices in a network, typically during the TCP handshake process 📡 |
| SYS | System - a term commonly used to refer to computer systems or the operating system 🖥️ |
| SaaS | Software as a Service - a software licensing and delivery model in which software is licensed on a subscription basis and is centrally hosted ☁️ |
| Swift | Swift is a powerful and intuitive programming language for macOS, iOS, watchOS, and tvOS, developed by Apple 🍏 |
| SwiftUI | SwiftUI is a framework for building user interfaces (UI) across Apple platforms, using Swift programming language 🍏 |
| TCO | Total Cost of Ownership - a financial estimate intended to help buyers and owners determine the direct and indirect costs of a product or system 📉 |
| TCP | Transmission Control Protocol - one of the main protocols of the Internet Protocol (IP) suite, used to ensure the reliable delivery of data across networks 🌐 |
| TDD | Test-Driven Development - a software development process that relies on the repetition of a very short development cycle 🔄 |
| TLS | Transport Layer Security - cryptographic protocols designed to provide communications security over a computer network 🔐 |
| TTL | Time to Live - a mechanism that limits the lifespan or lifetime of data in a computer or network 🕒 |
| TTS | Text-to-Speech - a form of speech synthesis that converts text into spoken voice output 🗣️ |
| UAT | User Acceptance Testing - the last phase of the software testing process, in which actual software users test the software to make sure it can handle required tasks in real-world scenarios 👥 |
| UCI | Universal Chess Interface - a protocol for a chess engine to communicate with a chess user interface ♟️ |
| UDP | User Datagram Protocol - one of the core members of the Internet Protocol Suite, used for sending messages (datagrams) between computers on an IP network 🌐 |
| UI | User Interface - the space where interactions between humans and machines occur 🖥️ |
| UML | Unified Modeling Language - a standardized modeling language used in software engineering 📐 |
| UUID | Universally Unique Identifier - a 128-bit number used to identify information in computer systems 🆔 |
| UX | User Experience - how a user interacts with and experiences a product or system 🎨 |
| UXD | User Experience Design - the process of enhancing user satisfaction with a product by improving the usability, accessibility, and pleasure provided in the interaction with the product 👁️🗨️ |
| VAR | Value at Risk - a statistical measure of the risk of investments, specifically the potential loss in value of a portfolio of assets 📉 |
| VCS | Version Control System - a system that records changes to a file or set of files over time so that you can recall specific versions later 🕒 |
| VLAN | Virtual Local Area Network - any broadcast domain that is partitioned and isolated in a computer network at the data link layer (OSI layer 2) 🖧 |
| VOIP | Voice Over Internet Protocol - a methodology and group of technologies for the delivery of voice communications and multimedia sessions over Internet Protocol networks, such as the Internet 📞 |
| VPN | Virtual Private Network - a service that allows you to connect to the Internet via an encrypted tunnel to ensure your online privacy and protect your sensitive data 🔐 |
| VR | Virtual Reality - a simulated experience that can be similar to or completely different from the real world 🕶️ |
| VUI | Voice User Interface - allows the user to interact with a system through voice or speech commands 🔊 |
| VoIP | Voice over Internet Protocol - a methodology and group of technologies for the delivery of voice communications and multimedia sessions over Internet Protocol networks 📞 |
| VoLTE | Voice over LTE - a standard for high-speed wireless communication for mobile phones and data terminals, including IoT devices and wearables 📱 |
| WAF | Web Application Firewall - a specific form of application firewall that filters, monitors, and blocks HTTP traffic to and from a web application 🔒 |
| WAN | Wide Area Network - a telecommunications network that extends over a large geographic area for the primary purpose of computer networking 🌐 |
| WEP | Wired Equivalent Privacy - a security algorithm for IEEE 802.11 wireless networks 🖧 |
| WPA | Wi-Fi Protected Access - a family of technologies used to secure wireless networks 🔒 |
| WWW | World Wide Web - a global information system on the internet that allows documents to be connected to other documents by hypertext links 🌍 |
| WYSIWYG | What You See Is What You Get - a system in which content during editing appears very similar to the final product 🖌️ |
| XAI | Explainable AI - artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques that can be understood and trusted by human users and other stakeholders 🤖🔍 |
| XML | eXtensible Markup Language - a flexible way to create common information formats and share both the format and the data 📑 |
| XSS | Cross-Site Scripting - a type of security vulnerability typically found in web applications, which allows attackers to inject client-side scripts into web pages viewed by other users 🚫 |
| XaaS | Everything as a Service - a cloud computing term for the extensive variety of services and applications emerging for users to access on demand over the Internet as opposed to being utilized via on-premises means ☁️ |
| Y2K | Year 2000 Problem - a class of computer bugs related to the formatting and storage of calendar data for dates beginning in the year 2000 📅 |
| YAGNI | You Aren't Gonna Need It - a principle of extreme programming that states a programmer should not add functionality until deemed necessary 🚀 |
| YAML | YAML Ain't Markup Language - a human-readable data serialization standard that can be used in conjunction with all programming languages 📝 |
| YARN | Yet Another Resource Negotiator - a cluster management technology used with Apache Hadoop 🧶 |
| YUM | Yellowdog Updater, Modified - an open-source command-line package-management utility for computers running the Linux operating system using the RPM Package Manager 🐧 |
| Yoga | Yoga is not a common technology acronym but is often associated with health and wellness practices, such as yoga exercises 🧘 |
| ZFS | Zettabyte File System - a combined file system and logical volume manager designed by Sun Microsystems 🖥️ |
| ZKP | Zero-Knowledge Proof - a method by which one party can prove to another party that they know a value x, without conveying any information apart from the fact that they know the value x 🔐 |
| ZPL | Zebra Programming Language - a programming language from Zebra Technologies used primarily for creating labels for printers 🖨️ |
| ZTP | Zero Touch Provisioning - a method of automatically configuring devices in a network without manual intervention 🤖 |
| ~ (Tilde) | In computing, the tilde (~) is often used as a shorthand to represent a user's home directory or as a wildcard character in command-line operations 🏡 |